The Indian Constitution contains various schedules that provide additional details, lists, and instructions related to different aspects of governance and administration. Here is a summary of the schedules in the Indian Constitution:
These schedules collectively provide the framework for governance, administration, and the protection of rights in India. Please note that amendments and changes to the Constitution can occur over time, so it’s essential to refer to the latest official documents for any updates to the schedules.
These schedules play a significant role in providing additional details and structure to the Indian Constitution, covering topics such as governance, administration, language recognition, land reforms, anti-defection measures, and more. Please note that the Indian Constitution can be amended over time, so it’s essential to refer to the latest official documents for any updates or changes to the schedules.
- Schedule 1 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 2 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 3 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 4 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 5 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 6 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 7 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 8 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 9 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 10 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 11 Constitution Of India
- Schedule 12 Constitution Of India
Aspirants should know about the Constitutional Articles related to the Schedules of the Indian Constitution. It will give them clarity of concepts and help them understand the chronology of important articles.
| Schedules of Constitution Of India | Articles of Constitution Of India |
| First Schedule | Article 1 and Article 4 |
| Second Schedule | Articles:
|
| Third Schedule | Articles:
|
| Fourth Schedule | Article 4 and Article 80 |
| Fifth Schedule | Article 244 |
| Sixth Schedule | Article 244 and Article 275 |
| Seventh Schedule | Article 246 |
| Eighth Schedule | Article 344 and Article 351 |
| Ninth Schedule | Article 31-B |
| Tenth Schedule | Article 102 and Article 191 |
| Eleventh Schedule | Article 243-G |
| Twelfth Schedule | Article 243-W |
Schedule 1 of the Indian Constitution lists the names of the States and Union Territories of India, along with their respective territories. It provides a comprehensive list of the political and geographical entities that make up the Indian Union.

Schedule 2 of the Indian Constitution provides the forms of oaths or affirmations that are to be taken by various constitutional functionaries in India. These oaths or affirmations are typically administered during the swearing-in ceremonies of individuals who hold key positions in the government and other institutions.
Schedule 3 of the Indian Constitution contains the forms of oaths or affirmations that are to be taken by judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts in India. These oaths or affirmations are administered to judges during their swearing-in ceremonies and are meant to ensure their commitment to upholding the Constitution and performing their judicial duties impartially.
Schedule 5 of the Indian Constitution contains provisions related to the administration and control of scheduled areas and scheduled tribes in various states of India. These provisions are meant to protect the interests and promote the welfare of the scheduled tribes (indigenous communities) living in these areas. Schedule 5 deals specifically with the administration of tribal areas in the states of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, and Mizoram.
Schedule 6 of the Indian Constitution contains provisions related to the administration and governance of tribal areas in the northeastern states of India. These provisions are meant to protect the interests and promote the welfare of the tribal communities (scheduled tribes) living in these areas. Schedule 6 deals with the administration of tribal areas in the following states:
Schedule 7 helps define the respective legislative powers of the Union and the States, ensuring a clear demarcation of authority in the governance of the country. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the federal structure of the Indian Constitution and ensuring the distribution of powers between the central and state governments.
Schedule 8 of the Indian Constitution lists the languages recognized by the Constitution for use in various official purposes. As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, the Constitution of India recognizes 22 languages under the Eighth Schedule. These languages are recognized for official communication at the central and state government levels. Here is the list of languages recognized in Schedule 8:
Each of these languages has a special status for use in specific regions or states of India, based on the linguistic diversity of the country. The Constitution allows for the use of these languages in legislative proceedings, court proceedings, and other official communications.
Schedule 9 of the Indian Constitution contains provisions related to land reforms. It lists various laws that were enacted by different state governments to implement land reforms and abolish or regulate the system of landownership, including tenancy and other related matters. These laws were placed in Schedule 9 to provide them with protection from judicial review and legal challenges on the grounds of violating fundamental rights.
Schedule 10 of the Indian Constitution deals with the provisions related to disqualification of members of legislatures on the ground of defection. It sets out the rules and procedures for disqualifying a legislator who changes party allegiance or engages in other activities that can be considered defection. The aim of Schedule 10 is to curb the practice of legislators frequently changing party allegiance for personal or political gain, which can lead to instability in the functioning of legislatures. It seeks to ensure that members elected on the ticket of a particular party do not switch parties at will, undermining the integrity of the party system.